Category: Skincare

The face is the first stage for emotional expression, and behind it is a complex and delicate muscle system – facial expression muscles. These muscles not only shape our emotions, but also carve out traces of time as time goes by. This article will start from the structure and function of facial expression muscles, explore how they affect the formation of facial expressions and wrinkles, and share how modern skin care technology can help skin rejuvenation.

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1. Structure and function of facial expression muscles

1. Basic characteristics of facial expression muscles

Facial expression muscles, also known as facial muscles, are a group of thin and superficial skin muscles, mainly distributed around facial fissures such as eye fissures, mouth fissures, and nostrils [3][5]. They originate from different parts of the skull and end at the skin. Because the muscle fibers are directly attached to the skin, they can move the skin when contracted, forming rich expression changes [1][3].

These muscles can be divided into two categories:

• Circular muscles: such as the orbicularis oculi and orbicularis oris, responsible for opening and closing the eyes and lips.
• Radial muscles: such as the frontalis, rihanna, and corrugator muscles, responsible for pulling the skin and expressing various emotions.

2. Main facial expression muscles and their functions

Muscle name	Location and function description
Frontal muscles	Located on the forehead, responsible for raising and frowning eyebrows, participating in expressions such as surprise, and forming forehead wrinkles when contracted.
Orbicularis oculi	Surrounding the eyes, controlling eye closure and blinking, and producing crow’s feet at the corners of the eyes when smiling.
Rhythmic muscles	Starting from the parotid area, pulling the corners of the mouth outward and upward to form a smile.
Corrugator supercilii	Located between the eyebrows, tightening the eyebrows when contracted, forming frown lines (chuan-shaped lines).
Orbicularis oris	Surrounding the lips, controlling the opening and closing of the lips, participating in actions such as speaking and blowing.
Depressor anguli oris	Located on both sides of the mouth, pulls down the corners of the mouth to express sadness or dissatisfaction.
Masser	Located on the side of the cheek, controls the closure of the jaw and participates in chewing.
Temporalis	Located on both sides of the head, assists the opening and closing of the jaw.

The coordinated movement of these muscles constitutes our rich daily expressions and is also the external expression of personality and emotions [1][2].

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2. The formation mechanism of facial expression muscles and wrinkles

1. Causes of dynamic wrinkles

With the repeated contraction of facial expression muscles, fine lines will appear on the surface of the skin, which are called dynamic wrinkles. Typical examples include:

• Crow’s feet: caused by the contraction of the orbicularis oculi muscle, radial fine lines appear at the corners of the eyes.
• Forehead wrinkles: Frequent activity of the frontal muscle causes horizontal wrinkles on the forehead.
• Glabellar lines: The contraction of the corrugator and depressor supercilii muscles forms vertical wrinkles between the eyebrows.

These wrinkles reflect the trajectory of emotions and are the natural mark of the interaction between skin and emotions[3][4][5].

2. The formation of static wrinkles

Long-term dynamic wrinkles gradually turn into static wrinkles after the skin loses elasticity and collagen, and they are still visible even when the face is expressionless. This process is affected by multiple factors such as age, ultraviolet rays, and lifestyle habits[4][5].

3. Muscle compensation and wrinkle aggravation

There is a compensatory mechanism between facial muscles: when the function of a certain muscle weakens, other muscles will over-activate to compensate, resulting in uneven local muscle tension, which in turn aggravates the formation and deepening of wrinkles[4].

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3. Modern skin care technology helps to rejuvenate facial muscles

With the in-depth understanding of the structure and function of facial muscles, beauty technology is also constantly improving. Take the CellVibe cell repair machine launched by Yanis Beauty in South Korea as an example. It uses variable frequency ultrasonic technology to activate skin cells, promote collagen production, and improve skin elasticity and radiance[4].

This technology enhances the skin’s self-repair ability through deep massage and nutrition introduction, effectively relieves fine lines, wrinkles and skin sagging problems, and makes the skin rejuvenated.

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4. Daily care suggestions

• Keep the skin moisturized and sun-protected to slow down the formation of wrinkles.
• Properly relax facial muscles to avoid excessive expressions that cause muscle fatigue.
• Combined with professional beauty equipment to promote collagen regeneration.
• Develop good living habits to avoid the damage of smoking, drinking and staying up late to the skin.

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Facial expression muscles are the carriers of emotions and the carvers of the traces of time. Understanding their structure and function can help us take care of the skin more scientifically and delay the pace of wrinkles. With the help of modern technology and daily careful care, we can make the skin still bloom with confidence and brilliance in the flow of time.

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*This article integrates professional information from multiple parties, aiming to reveal the mystery of facial expression muscles to readers and help scientific skin care and the shaping of youth. *
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[1] https://medskinplus.com/blogs/news/facial-muscle-analyze
[2] https://hanstudio0083.blog/sk-facial-muscles/
[3] https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%A1%A8%E6%83%85%E8%82%8C/8170480
[4] https://www.yanisbeauty.com/%E9%9D%A2%E9%83%A8%E8%A1%A8%E6%83%85%E8%B1%90%E5%AF%8C%E8%80%85%E5%B0%8F%E5%BF%83%EF%BC%81%E8%A1%A8%E6%83%85%E8%B1%90%E5%AF%8C%E6%9C%83%E5%8A%A0%E9%80%9F%E7%9A%BA%E7%B4%8B%E7%94%9F%E6%88%90%EF%BC%8C/
[5] https://www.sohu.com/a/643300381_120696510
[6] https://vocus.cc/article/65d2b6fcfd89780001413b08
[7] https://tw.voicetube.com/videos/43212
[8] https://smallcollation.blogspot.com/2013/02/anatomy-muscle-muscles-of-facial.html
[9] https://www.careonline.com.tw/2020/08/facial-expression.html
[10] https://baike.baidu.hk/item/%E9%9D%A2%E9%83%A8%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E5%9C%96/3253067

In the hot summer, the skin is easily sensitive, red, and has large pores due to high temperatures, oil production, and ultraviolet rays. In recent years, washing your face with ice water and iced beauty treatments have become highly respected skin care methods. Many celebrities and skin care experts regard them as secret weapons to maintain firm, delicate, and shiny skin. This article will systematically analyze the scientific principles, correct usage methods, and precautions of washing your face with ice water and iced beauty treatments to help you glow with a refreshing and good complexion in the hot summer.

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1. Skin care principles of washing your face with ice water and iced beauty treatments

Washing your face with ice water or iced beauty treatments stimulates the skin through low temperatures, causing blood vessels to contract, achieving the following effects:

• Shrink pores and tighten skin: Low temperatures can temporarily shrink pores, reduce oil secretion, and make the skin look more delicate and smooth[2][5].
• Eliminate puffiness and brighten skin: Cold stimulation promotes blood circulation, helps eliminate excess water, relieves eye bags and facial edema, and brings a bright look[2][3].
• Calming and soothing, reducing redness and swelling: It has a good soothing effect on red, sensitive or sun-exposed skin, and reduces inflammatory reactions[2][3].
• Promoting metabolism: Ice water stimulates and activates the skin’s metabolic mechanism, improving skin repair and elasticity[2].

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2. Correct steps for washing your face with ice water and ice beauty treatment

1. Washing your face with ice water

• Use clean ice water or refrigerated purified water, and avoid directly scratching your skin with ice cubes.
• When washing your face, keep the water temperature at a level that is cool but not too stinging, and gently massage your face, avoiding rubbing it hard.
• After washing your face, pat it dry with a towel, and immediately proceed with the subsequent moisturizing and water-locking steps to prevent moisture loss[5].

2. Ice beauty treatment (ice compress)

• Put ice cubes in clean cold water, or soak a cotton pad with refrigerated lotion.
• Wrap the ice cubes with a towel and gently massage along the facial contours for 30 seconds to 1 minute.
• Focus on applying ice to areas prone to swelling or redness, such as the area around the eyes and cheeks.
• Avoid applying ice for too long (no more than 3 minutes) to prevent excessive cooling of the skin and affect blood circulation[2][4].

3. Creative ice skin care method

• Puree natural ingredients such as cucumber, green tea, and strawberry, mix with water to make ice cubes, and enjoy the skin-beautifying effects of natural ingredients while applying ice.
• Use 1 to 2 times a week to gently exfoliate and brighten the skin[3].

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3. Precautions for washing your face with ice water and iced beauty treatments

• Choose the right water temperature and time: If the water temperature is too low or the ice application time is too long, it may cause excessive contraction of blood vessels and affect skin metabolism.
• Avoid applying ice for a long time on sensitive skin: People with damaged skin barriers or extremely sensitive skin should use it with caution to avoid further irritation.
• Use moisturizing and water-locking products: After washing your face with ice water, the moisture in your skin is easy to evaporate. You need to use moisturizing lotion or ice cream in time to lock in moisture and maintain the skin barrier[4].
• Avoid using toners containing irritating ingredients for ice compresses: Toners containing alcohol or acid ingredients are not suitable for ice compresses to avoid causing redness, swelling or dryness[4].
• Do not use ice compresses every day: It is recommended to use it 1-2 times a week to avoid over-irritating the skin.

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4. Ice water skin care methods recommended by celebrities and experts

• Taiwanese famous artist Patty Hou insists on washing her face with ice water, combined with gentle massage to help shrink pores and maintain skin firmness and elasticity[5].
• Asian actresses such as Big S and Vivian Hsu are keen on ice therapy, using ice cubes to soak their faces or ice compresses to achieve the effects of oil control, swelling reduction and pore shrinking[2].
• Netizens share how to make ice cubes with natural ingredients such as green tea, cucumber and rosehip tea, which is both environmentally friendly and effective, and has become a new trend in summer skin care[2][3].

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5. Recommended ice water skin care products and DIY tips

Product type	Features and efficacy	Applicable scenarios
Moisturizing gel	Contains water mint, avocado oil, and aloe extract. It has a light texture and is quickly absorbed, bringing a lasting cool feeling, suitable for hydrating and cooling in summer.	Daily moisturizing, summer cooling
Transparent moisturizing frozen mask	Rich in vitamins A, E and a variety of plant essences, it can lock in moisture when applied thinly, and can be used as a mask when applied thickly to enhance skin luster and elasticity.	Night repair, emergency moisturizing
DIY natural ice cubes	Puree cucumbers, green tea, strawberries and other ingredients to make ice cubes. When applied cold, it can gently exfoliate and brighten the skin.	Special care 1-2 times a week

Ice water face washing and iced beauty are not only the best choices for cool skin care in summer, but also the beauty wisdom that combines science and nature. Moderate use of cold stimulation, combined with the correct steps and moisturizing to lock in moisture, can effectively shrink pores, eliminate swelling, relieve sensitivity, and make the skin glow with health and radiance. As the hot summer approaches, you might as well try this cool secret to keep your skin refreshed and firm in the hot summer and bloom with natural beauty.

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*This article combines the latest skin care trends and scientific principles to provide readers with a practical and safe guide to ice water skin care, helping you to easily welcome every day of summer. *
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[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYx0B4v_A5Q
[2] https://woman.tvbs.com.tw/beauty/32067
[3] https://buy.line.me/u/article/15956
[4] https://vibes.8world.com/beauty-fashion/what-is-toner-mask-does-it-really-improve-your-skin-2219456
[5] https://www.wazaiii.com/articles?id=beauty-shiseido-ultimate-renewing-cream
[6] https://www.fresh.com/hk/zh_HK/%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B-%E8%AD%B7%E8%86%9A%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98/article-what-is-skin-icing.html
[7] https://www.instagram.com/reel/DJSwE3nTgDn/
[8] https://www.reddit.com/r/SkincareAddiction/comments/13eys77/routine_help_face_icing_bad_or_good/?tl=zh-hant

In the field of modern skin care, the rise of peptides and neurocosmetics is quietly reshaping our understanding of skin aging and repair. They are not only the product of scientific innovation, but also the key code for skin rejuvenation. This article will start from the nature, classification and efficacy of peptides, and deeply explore the unique mechanism of neurocosmetics to help you unlock the secret of youthful skin.

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1. Peptides: the gentle messenger of skin repair and anti-aging

1. What are peptides?

Peptides are short-chain molecules composed of 2 to 50 amino acids, which can be called the “predecessors” of proteins. In the skin, structural proteins such as collagen are composed of polypeptide chains. Because of their small molecular structure, peptides can penetrate the stratum corneum, transmit repair signals to skin cells, and activate the skin’s self-renewal mechanism[1][4].

2. Main classification and efficacy of peptides

Type of peptides	Functional description
Signal peptides	Stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, promote skin firming and repair, and delay the aging process[1][2].
Carrier peptides	Carry trace elements into the skin, promote wound healing and anti-oxidation, and enhance skin defense[1][2].
Neurotransduction peptides	Regulate muscle nerve signals, relax facial muscles, and reduce dynamic wrinkles, similar to the effect of botulinum toxin but milder[1][2][4].
Enzyme inhibitory peptides	Inhibit the activity of enzymes that cause collagen degradation and protect the structural integrity of the skin[1].

3. Skin care advantages of peptides

Peptides are mild in nature and are suitable for sensitive skin and early aging skin. They can effectively improve fine lines and enhance elasticity, while soothing redness and sensitivity. They are the darlings of modern anti-aging and repair[1].

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2. Neurocosmetology: The art of dialogue between skin and nerves

1. Definition and background of neurocosmetology

Neurocosmetology is a new field of skin care that has emerged in recent years. It focuses on the regulation of neuromediators and nerve signals in the skin. It affects the activity of the skin’s nervous system, regulates the signal transmission between nerves and fibroblasts, promotes the synthesis of collagen and elastin, and achieves the effects of delaying aging and improving sensitivity [3][5].

2. Mechanism of action of neurocosmetology

• Regulate the balance of neuromediators: By promoting or inhibiting the release of neuromediators, improve the skin’s neural environment, and relieve inflammation and sensitivity.
• Restore signal transmission: Prevent signal blockage caused by nerve aging, maintain skin cell vitality and repair ability.
• Protect neurons: Such as Neuroguard ingredients, which can prevent the accumulation of neurotoxins, reduce wrinkles and rough skin [5].

3. Application prospects of neurocosmetics

Neurocosmetics is not only applicable to anti-aging, but also covers dry, oily, and sensitive skin. It can even be used to improve a variety of skin problems such as hair loss, erythema, and rosacea, showing broad development potential[3].

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3. The integration of peptides and neurocosmetics: a new chapter in skin care technology

The combination of peptides and neurocosmetics represents a leap forward in skin care technology from simple repair to system regulation. Peptides activate collagen production through signal transmission, while neurocosmetics optimizes the neural environment. Under the dual effects, the skin’s repair and defense capabilities are significantly improved.

For example, Acetyl hexapeptide-3 is known as a “botulinum toxin-like” peptide that can gently inhibit nerve conduction and reduce dynamic wrinkles; while carrier peptides help deliver the active ingredients accurately and improve the overall skin care effect[4].

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4. Skin care practice recommendations

• Choose products containing peptide ingredients, especially signal peptides and neurotransmitter peptides, which are suitable for early aging and sensitive skin.
• Pay attention to product stability and scientific formula to ensure the effective release of peptide active ingredients.
• Combined with the concept of neurological beauty, choose skin care products with nerve protection or regulation functions to improve the overall health of the skin.
• Consult professional dermatologists, develop personalized skin care plans, and use peptides and neurological beauty products scientifically.

The rise of peptides and neurological beauty has opened a new chapter in skin care. Based on science, they gently and efficiently activate the skin’s self-healing power and repair the traces of time. Just like a dialogue between skin and nerves, peptides convey the signal of youth, and neurological beauty protects the vitality of the skin. Embracing this innovation is embracing the second life given to the skin by time.

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*This article integrates authoritative information and scientific research results from multiple sources, aiming to present the scientific truth of peptides and neurological beauty to readers, helping you to gain insight into the essence of skin care and radiate natural beauty. *
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[1] https://www.skinchatroom.com/2025/05/peptides.html
[2] https://www.clarins.com.hk/zh/beauty-faq/face/what-are-peptides-skincare/
[3] http://www.nbmonline.com.tw/mobile/tw/article/01.php?num=1312
[4] https://www.biomart.cn/news/16/2879216.htm
[5] http://www.lica.com.tw/home/index.php/tw/2018-08-16-10-45-29/275-neuroguard
[6] https://www.k2s.store/blog/posts/does-your-face-become-firmer-and-have-no-fine-lines-as-soon-as-you-apply-it-understand-the-anti-aging-secrets-of-peptide-skin-care-products
[7] https://mp.ofweek.com/medical/a456714577397
[8] https://www.akimia.com/blog/posts/mind-body-beauty
[9] https://www.c2cc.cn/news/10008509.html
[10] https://www.beautyaffairs.hk/blogs/gybaio/7-best-peptides-for-your-skin

On the road to perfect skin quality, the health of the stratum corneum becomes the key. It is not only the first line of defense for the skin, but also the cornerstone of hydrated and translucent skin. This article will start from the function of the stratum corneum, explore the correct concepts and methods of exfoliation and keratin care, and recommend maintenance strategies suitable for various skin types to help you create stable and radiant skin.

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1. The role and importance of the stratum corneum

The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the skin. It is a natural barrier gradually formed by the bottom layer of the skin, responsible for protecting the skin from external irritation and moisture loss. A healthy stratum corneum can maintain the moisture balance and radiance of the skin. On the contrary, a damaged stratum corneum can easily cause dryness, sensitivity and even aging problems [1].

Therefore, the maintenance of the stratum corneum should not only focus on removing old and dead keratin, but also pay attention to its repair and nourishment to maintain its structural integrity and normal function.

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2. Exfoliation: When should it be done? How to do it?

1. Necessity of exfoliation

As we age, the metabolism of our skin slows down, and the accumulation of dead skin cells causes dull and rough skin tone. Moderate exfoliation becomes necessary. However, healthy skin has its own natural metabolic capacity. Excessive exfoliation can damage the skin barrier, causing sensitivity and dryness[1][2].

2. Correct steps for exfoliation

• Makeup removal and cleansing: Use mild and non-irritating makeup removers and facial cleansers, avoid excessive rubbing, and protect the skin barrier[2].
• Keep skin moisturized: Moisturized skin is easier to remove dead skin cells and reduces friction damage[2].
• Choose the right product: Choose physical (scrub, microparticles) or chemical (acids, enzymes) exfoliating products according to skin type[3][6].
• Massage technique: Massage in gentle circular motions, avoiding excessive force[3].
• Rinse thoroughly: Wash with warm water to avoid residual irritants[2].
• Subsequent moisturizing and repairing: After exfoliation, the skin is more fragile and needs to be replenished with moisturizing and repairing ingredients immediately[2].

3. Frequency recommendations

It is generally recommended to use 1 to 3 times a week, depending on the skin type and the mildness of the product. Sensitive or dry skin should reduce the frequency to avoid irritation[3][4].

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3. Cuticle protection: the key to protection and nourishment

1. Sunscreen is the cornerstone of cuticle protection

Ultraviolet rays are the main culprit for damaging the stratum corneum, which will accelerate skin aging and barrier damage. Continuous use of sunscreen products is an indispensable part of maintaining the health of the stratum corneum[1][2].

2. Replenishing natural moisturizing factor (NMF)

The moisture content of the stratum corneum determines the softness and elasticity of the skin. Ingredients such as amino acids, urea, and sodium lactate can effectively replenish the moisture of the stratum corneum and maintain its moisturizing function[1][5].

3. Avoid excessive cleansing and irritation

Excessive face washing, frequent exfoliation or the use of strong acid products will damage the sebum membrane and stratum corneum structure, causing skin sensitivity and dryness. Gentle cleansing and moderate maintenance are the correct attitude to protect the keratin[2][5].

4. Continuous and gentle maintenance habits

Regular and continuous use of skin care products suitable for your skin type, combined with gentle massage, can promote keratin metabolism and repair, allowing the skin to maintain a healthy state for a long time[2].

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4. Recommended exfoliating and keratin care products

Product name	Features and effects	Suitable for skin type	Recommended frequency of use
Takami Keratin Road Blue Bottle	Developed by Japanese medical aestheticians, it activates keratin metabolism, improves skin transparency and stability, and has a good moisturizing effect.	All skin types	Use in the morning and evening
AESOP Pure Moisturizing Exfoliating Cream	Combining quartz particles and lactic acid, it gently removes dead skin cells. It contains chamomile and lavender oils to soothe the skin and improve suppleness.	Normal to combination skin	1-2 times a week
L:a Bruket 303 Exfoliating Powder	Double exfoliation with natural plant enzymes and physical particles, contains vitamin C to brighten the skin, and is gentle and non-irritating.	Also suitable for sensitive skin	1-3 times a week
Melvita Flower Beauty Protective Gentle Exfoliating Powder	Non-granular formula, containing natural fruit acids and plant extracts, deep cleansing and protecting the skin at the same time, environmentally friendly formula.	Sensitive and dry skin	1-2 times a week

Maintaining the stratum corneum is the foundation of skin health. Exfoliation and keratin protection are not opposites, but complementary dual tasks. Only by mastering the appropriate removal of dead skin cells and gentle nourishment and protection at the same time can the skin show natural luster and elasticity. Strengthen the skin barrier from the base, focus on sun protection and hydration, and use the right products and the right way to build a solid and soft protective wall for the skin in daily care.

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This article combines expert insights and practical suggestions to guide readers to understand the full picture of stratum corneum care and provide specific and feasible care plans to help you bloom healthy and beautiful skin.
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[1] https://www.harpersbazaar.com/tw/beauty/skincare/g61466611/the-skin-deep-facial-exfoliating/
[2] https://www.takami-labo.com.tw/learn-about-kakushitsu-dou.html
[3] https://www.elle.com/tw/beauty/skin/g36925922/exfoliating-skincare/
[4] https://www.womenshealthmag.com/tw/beauty/skin/g63497080/2020-facial-exfoliating-1651643754-1651738215-1737486545/
[5] https://www.neogence.com.tw/blog/posts/cuticlecare
[6] https://www.kooii.co/pages/how-to-exfoliate-face
[7] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4n7KrsvFKO4
[8] https://www.lherboflore.com/zh-TW/blogs/column/120930
[9] https://www.dr-hsieh.com/blogs/%E5%8D%B1%E8%82%8C%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91/93440
[10] https://drx.com.tw/news/how-to-use-exfoliation

In the contemporary skin care routine, “primer essence” has gradually become an indispensable star product. It is not only the first key to skin care, but also more like an “appetizer” that opens the skin’s absorption channel, allowing subsequent skin care products such as lotion, essence, cream, etc. to play the greatest role. This article will systematically analyze the role of the primer essence, the correct timing and method of use, and recommend several representative products to help you create healthier and younger skin.

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1. The core role and importance of the primer essence

The main function of the primer essence is to enhance the skin’s absorption capacity and the water content of the stratum corneum, just like “priming” the skin. It usually contains small molecules and highly permeable ingredients that can soften the keratin, awaken the skin’s vitality, and allow the nutrients of subsequent skin care products to penetrate and absorb more effectively. Especially when the skin is in poor condition, dryness due to seasonal changes, or fatigue from staying up late, the primer essence can help break through the maintenance bottleneck and quickly improve the skin condition[3][5].

In addition, some leading essences also combine multiple functions such as anti-aging and whitening, becoming an indispensable assisting role in the skin care program.

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2. The correct time and steps for using the leading essence

When to use

• When the skin is most vulnerable and dehydrated after washing the face
• Unstable skin condition, such as staying up late, changing seasons, and dryness
• Poor absorption of skin care products and stagnation of effects

Order of use

1. Cleansing: Thoroughly clean the skin and lay the foundation for skin care.
2. Leading essence: The first skin care procedure after washing the face, quickly penetrates the skin and softens the cuticle.
3. Toner: Replenish moisture and further condition the skin.
4. Essence: Deeply repair skin problems.
5. Lotion/cream: Lock moisture and nutrients to maintain the skin barrier.

Tips for use

• It is recommended to use it within 30 seconds after washing the face, and quickly replenish the skin when the skin needs moisture the most.
• You can use a cotton pad to apply or drop on your fingertips, and use light pressure massage techniques to push from bottom to top to promote absorption and promote skin lifting effect [6].

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3. Primer Essence Recommendation and Feature Analysis

Brand and Product	Features and Efficacy	Suggested Price (NT)
Sisley Supremÿa Ultimate Night Miracle Repair Primer Essence	Contains three top plant essential oils (Damask Rose, Magnolia, Geranium), slowly releases triple revitalizing factors at night, strengthens night repair power, and has a significant anti-aging effect.	7,700 / 140ml
LA MER Marine Lana Super Repair Essence	Based on deep sea minerals and moisture, it provides abundant moisture and repair energy, helps smooth fine lines and pores, and enhances the firmness and tenderness of the skin.	3,900 / 100ml
L’OCCITANE Radiance Serum	Contains natural plant extracts such as gardenia, immortelle, and zinnia. The dual texture is combined with light micro-conducting crystal balls to quickly penetrate the skin base, restart skin vitality, and enhance the absorption of subsequent skin care products.	Hot sale
KINUI ACE Primer Oil	Combined with Okinawa tamanu oil and vitamin A.C.E., it has a light and smooth texture, deeply repairs dullness and sagging, and enhances skin radiance and stability. It is suitable for mature skin.	Undisclosed

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4. Conclusion: Primer Essence, the “Pioneer” on the Skin Care Road

Primer Essence is not only a part of the skin care process, but also the key to improving the overall skin care effect. It is like opening the door for skin absorption, allowing subsequent skin care products to play the maximum effect. Especially for skin challenges caused by skin condition fluctuations, seasonal sensitivity or age, Primer Essence is an indispensable helper. Choose the leading essence that suits your skin type and needs, and follow the correct usage steps to inject endless vitality and youthful radiance into your skin.

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*The content of this article is compiled based on a variety of professional information, aiming to provide clear and practical leading essence knowledge to help you take a solid first step on the road of skin care. *
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[1] https://www.womenshealthmag.com/tw/beauty/skin/g38617055/2024-booster-essence/
[2] http://tw.loccitane.com/pages/%E5%85%89%E8%90%83%E8%82%8C%E6%B4%BB%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97
[3] https://www.cosmopolitan.com/tw/beauty/skin/g39156672/essence-recommend/
[4] https://takeartbreath.pixnet.net/blog/post/183288877
[5] https://www.marieclaire.com.tw/beauty/skin-care/55157
[6] https://www.chrisdan.co/blog/posts/%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%8E%E7%B2%BE%E8%8F%AF%E6%B6%B2
[7] https://tw.my-best.com/114360
[8] https://lin5555.pixnet.net/blog/post/51096916
[9] https://shop.flyup-beautycolor.com.tw/Article/Detail/27483
[10] https://www.cosme.net.tw/tags/18/ranking

As the intensity of ultraviolet rays continues to rise, sun protection has become an essential step in daily skin care. In 2025, the sunscreen market will usher in a variety of innovative products that take into account high protection index and skin care effects to meet the needs of different skin types and usage scenarios. This article will introduce the popular new sunscreen products in 2025 in a structured manner, analyze its core technology and usage experience, and help you scientifically protect against the sun and easily have healthy and smooth skin.

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1. The core functions and purchase points of sunscreen

• High-efficiency protection
  Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF50+ and PA++++ to ensure that it protects against UVA and UVB at the same time, preventing sunburn, tanning and photoaging.
• Light texture
  In 2025, sunscreen focuses on water-based lightness, avoiding heavy and sticky texture, suitable for daily use before makeup, and improving the fit of makeup.
• Skin care ingredients
  Hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid, collagen, royal jelly and other moisturizing and repairing ingredients are added to take into account sun protection and skin care.
• Waterproof and sweat-resistant
  Suitable for outdoor sports and summer use, long-lasting protection and not easy to fall off.
• Ocean-friendly formula
  More and more brands pay attention to environmental protection and launch sunscreen products that do not contain harmful coral reef ingredients.

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2. Recommended popular sunscreens in 2025

1. Biore Hydro Long-lasting Moisturizing Sunscreen SPF50+ PA++++

• Features: Light and watery, quickly absorbed, colorless and transparent without whitening, suitable for oily and combination skin.
• Skin care effects: Contains hyaluronic acid and royal jelly essence, moisturizing while reducing moisture loss caused by sun exposure.
• User experience: The primer has a good effect before makeup, making the foundation more docile and not powdery.
• Price: Approximately HKD$85/50g[2][5].

2. ANESSA Ultra Waterproof Skin Care UV Lotion SPF50+ PA++++

• Features: Adopts Aqua Booster EX technology, which becomes more effective when exposed to water, and has excellent waterproof and sweat-proof performance.
• Skin care ingredients: Adds hyaluronic acid and collagen to keep the skin moisturized for a long time.
• Applicable scenarios: First choice for outdoor sports and beach play, with a refreshing texture and no whitening.
• Price: Approximately HKD$219/60ml[5].

3. FANCL High-efficiency Sunscreen Lotion SPF50+ PA++++

• Features: Physical sunscreen formula, light and close-fitting, comfortable texture, suitable for sensitive skin.
• Environmental features: Ocean-friendly formula, protects marine ecology.
• User experience: Hydrating and non-greasy, suitable for use in autumn and winter, may be oily in summer.
• Price: mid-to-high-end positioning[2].

4. DR.G Green Mild Up Sun+ Mineral High-Efficiency Sunscreen SPF50+ PA++++

• Features: Mineral sunscreen, can filter blue light and block ultraviolet rays and dust.
• Suitable for skin types: Special for sensitive skin, gentle and non-irritating.
• Usage suggestions: Apply evenly on the face and neck as the last step of morning skin care.
• Price: Approximately HKD$138/50ml[2].

5. Chanel UV Essential Protection Globale SPF65 PA++++

• Features: High sun protection index, protection against ultraviolet rays and air pollution.
• Skin care ingredients: Natural ingredients stimulate the growth of SPRR protein and enhance skin defense.
• Suitable for skin types: Combination skin and sensitive skin, thin and non-sensitive texture.
• Price: High-end luxury positioning[2].

6. Bioderma Photoderm MAX SPF87.2

• Features: Ultra-high SPF, light and non-sticky.
• Applicable groups: Suitable for users who need extreme protection.
• User experience: Highly comfortable, suitable for daily life and outdoor strong sunlight environment[3].

7. Inna Organic Childlike Organic Begonia Essence Sunscreen SPF50+ ★★★

• Features: Meets US EWG standards, pure ingredients, and does not contain hormone disruptors.
• Environmental protection concept: Meets Palau’s ocean-friendly standards and protects marine ecology.
• Texture: Light and thin, no whitening, contains a variety of natural repair ingredients.
• Applicable scenarios: Suitable for daily life, beach and outdoor sports[4].

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3. Tips for using sunscreen

• Apply a sufficient amount: The face needs to be about the size of a coin, and apply evenly to exposed parts of the body.
• Apply in advance: Apply sunscreen 15-30 minutes before going out to ensure absorption.
• Reapply regularly: Reapply every 2-3 hours, and reapply immediately after swimming or sweating.
• Full coverage: The neck, ears, back of the hand and other easily overlooked areas should not be ignored.
• Physical protection: Wear a sun hat and sunglasses to reduce direct exposure to ultraviolet rays.

In 2025, the sunscreen market showed a trend of giving equal importance to efficient protection and skin care and moisturizing. Whether it is daily commuting or outdoor sports, choosing a sunscreen that suits your skin type, is light in texture and provides comprehensive protection is the key to protecting your skin health. Only by combining scientific application methods with reasonable reapplying habits can we truly achieve sun protection without dead ends all year round, keep your skin away from sunburn, tanning and photoaging, and give it a natural glow.

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*This article integrates authoritative beauty information and user reputation in 2025, aiming to provide readers with a scientific and practical guide to the purchase and use of sunscreen. *
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[1] https://www.cosmopolitan.com/tw/beauty/skin/g64547192/2025-spring-summer-essential-sunscreen/
[2] https://www.sorra.net/blog/%E3%80%90%E9%98%B2%E6%9B%AC%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6-2024%E3%80%9110-%E5%A4%A7%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86-%E9%9D%A2%E9%83%A8-%E8%BA%AB%E9%AB%94%E9%98%B2%E6%9B%AC%E6%8E%92%E8%A1%8C%EF%BC%81%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%A6%E7%A5%A8/
[3] https://www.sohu.com/a/864430365_100004142
[4] https://www.harpersbazaar.com/tw/beauty/skincare/g64012425/best-sunscreens-of-2025/
[5] https://urbanlifehk.com/article/128745/%E9%98%B2%E6%9B%AC%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6
[6] https://www.elle.com/tw/beauty/news/g65084066/face-sunscreens-recommend-2025/
[7] https://www.womenshealthmag.com/tw/beauty/skin/g63660002/sunscreen-recommend/
[8] https://www.marieclaire.com.tw/beauty/skin-care/86216
[9] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CBb_H6vcYl4
[10] https://m.mp.oeeee.com/a/BAAFRD000020200806352227.html

Under the wave of globalization, young people in Asia are experiencing a profound identity recognition and cultural awakening movement. This force not only challenges the traditional cultural framework, but also redefines the diverse aspects of the identity of “Asian”. This article will analyze this phenomenon from three levels: the cultural awareness of the young generation, the new meaning of black elements in Asian culture, and the action to fight against old stereotypes.

1. Cultural awareness and identity reshaping of young people in Asia

With the popularity of social media and cross-border exchanges, young people in Asia have begun to re-examine the value and significance of their own culture. They no longer passively accept the stereotypes of Asia from the outside world, but actively explore and express diverse cultural identities. This awareness has prompted them to create a unique style that combines tradition and modernity in the fields of art, fashion, music, etc., and to highlight their own cultural voices.

This identity reshaping is not only a reflection on the past, but also an expectation for the future. Through cultural creation, young people challenge the single image of Asia and let the world see a vibrant, diverse and ever-changing Asia.

2. Black elements: cultural symbols from the margins to the mainstream

In the cultural context of Asia, “black” is no longer just a heavy or negative symbol, but has gradually become a representative color for young people to express themselves and their rebellious spirit. Black clothing and black aesthetics are popular in street culture and fashion circles, becoming a way to break through traditional constraints and show personal style.

The popularity of this black element not only reflects young people’s desire for freedom and independence, but also symbolizes their struggle against social injustice and stereotypes. Black has become a visual language that conveys their complex emotions and firm stance on identity recognition.

3. Cultural struggle against old-fashioned ideas

The identity awakening of the young generation in Asia is accompanied by a challenge to traditional ideas. They question the old value system and oppose the practice of simplifying Asians into a single image. This struggle is not only cultural, but also involves the redistribution of social structure and power relations.

Through art exhibitions, community movements and public discussions, young people actively promote the recognition and inclusion of multiculturalism. Their actions not only rewrite the self-narrative of Asians, but also prompt society to reflect more broadly on the complexity of race, identity and culture.

This cultural awakening of young people in Asia is a process of continuous evolution. With innovation and courage, they break through the traditional framework and inject new vitality and possibilities into Asian culture. In this process, identity is no longer a fixed label, but a journey of continuous exploration and reshaping, reflecting the diversity and vitality of contemporary Asian society.

Sunscreen has become the key to year-round skin care. Whether it is a hot summer or a cloudy day, ultraviolet rays are always the invisible killer of skin aging, pigmentation, sunburn and even skin cancer. In 2025, with the advancement of sunscreen technology and the diversification of products, scientific selection and correct use of sunscreen products will become a must-have for healthy and beautiful skin. This article will systematically analyze the importance of sunscreen, the correct application method, common misunderstandings and the recommendation of popular new sunscreen products in 2025 to help you create a sunscreen barrier without dead ends.

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1. The necessity of sunscreen: stay away from tanning, and prevent photoaging

Ultraviolet rays are mainly divided into two types: UVA and UVB:

• UVA has strong penetration, penetrates deep into the dermis, destroys collagen and elastic fibers, and causes skin sagging, fine lines and pigmentation.
• UVB mainly acts on the epidermis, causing sunburn and redness.

Sunscreen not only prevents tanning, but is also an important barrier to delay skin aging and prevent skin cancer. Even on cloudy days or indoors, ultraviolet rays still exist, so sunscreen should not be relaxed throughout the year.

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2. Selection and use tips of sunscreen products

1. Sun protection index and broad-spectrum protection

• SPF value represents the ability to protect against UVB. It is recommended to use SPF30 or above for daily use, and SPF50+ for outdoor activities or high-intensity ultraviolet environments.
• PA level indicates the UVA protection effect, and PA+++ and above are ideal choices.
• Broad-spectrum sunscreen can block both UVA and UVB, providing more comprehensive protection.

2. Physical sunscreen and chemical sunscreen

• Physical sunscreen (zinc oxide, titanium dioxide) reflects ultraviolet rays, is gentle and non-irritating, and is suitable for sensitive skin and children, but may cause whitening.
• Chemical sunscreen absorbs ultraviolet rays and converts them into heat energy. It is light and easy to spread, but some ingredients may cause sensitivity.

3. Correct application method

• Shake the sunscreen thoroughly to ensure uniform ingredients.
• Sufficient amount: The face needs about the size of a coin, and the exposed parts of the body also need to be fully applied.
• Apply in different areas: Apply evenly on the five points of the face (forehead, cheeks, nose, chin), and focus on the neck, ears, temples, nose wings and other easily overlooked parts.
• Application technique: Use your fingers to gently spread in a large range of movements, and apply repeatedly to enhance the protection effect.
• Body application: Squeeze the sunscreen directly from the container in a straight line, draw a large circle and apply evenly, paying special attention to the shoulders, chest, back of the hands, back of the feet and other easily overlooked parts.

4. Reapplication frequency

• Reapplication should be timely after sweating, swimming, and wiping.
• It is recommended to reapply every 2-3 hours to maintain a long-lasting sunscreen effect.

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3. Common misconceptions and precautions about sun protection

• It is a misconception that you don’t need sunscreen on cloudy days: UVA can penetrate clouds and still damage the skin.
• It is a misconception that people with dark skin do not need sunscreen: Dark skin can also be damaged by UV rays and needs to be protected.
• It is a misconception that applying sunscreen once is enough: Sunscreen products will become ineffective due to sweating and friction and need to be reapplied multiple times.
• Ignoring sunscreen on the lips: The stratum corneum of the lips is thin and prone to cracking and sunburn. Special sunscreen lipstick should be used[3].
• Uneven application of sunscreen products: Sun spots and pigmentation are likely to occur. Be sure to apply it evenly.

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4. Recommendations for popular new sunscreen products in 2025

1. Shiseido Anessa Gold Diamond High-Efficiency Sunscreen Lotion SPF50+ PA++++

• Dual UV technology and Auto Booster technology, more effective when exposed to sweat and heat.
• Refreshing and non-sticky texture, can be used as a primer before makeup.
• Suitable for daily use and outdoor sports.

2. ALLIE UV High-efficiency Sunscreen Water Gel EX SPF50+ PA++++

• Highly effective protection, moisturizing and non-sticky, sweat-resistant, water-resistant and friction-resistant.
• Added moisturizing ingredients to keep the skin moisturized for a long time.
• Light texture suitable for summer use.

3. Lancome Super UV Anti-Spot Essence Sunscreen SPF50 PA++++

• Intelligent repair UV protection network, still complete protection under sweat friction.
• Added anti-spot ingredients to inhibit melanin production and lighten spots.
• It has both oil control and pore-refining effects to enhance skin transparency.

4. SUQQU Crystal Sunscreen Day Cream SPF50 PA+++

• Triple UV scatterers to maximize anti-UV effects.
• Moisturizing degree up to 10 hours, enhancing the texture of base makeup.
• Suitable for users who pursue moist and radiant skin.

5. SK-II Radiance Light All-Around Sunscreen SPF50+ PA++++

• Transparent texture, contains PITERA™ and multiple skin care ingredients.
• Light and long-lasting, with both sun protection and whitening effects.
• Suitable for daily and outdoor use.

Sun protection is the first line of defense for skin care. In 2025, we must not only choose high-efficiency and broad-spectrum sunscreen products, but also master scientific application and re-application techniques, combined with physical protection measures, to truly resist the invasion of ultraviolet rays. Sun protection should not be limited to seasons, but should become a daily habit to protect skin health, delay aging, and bloom natural brilliance.

Sun protection has become an indispensable part of modern skin care. Whether it is a sunny summer or a rainy day, ultraviolet rays will always damage the skin. In 2025, we should take a scientific attitude and method to comprehensively protect skin health and prevent sunburn, tanning, photoaging and skin diseases. This article will systematically sort out the importance of sun protection, ultraviolet knowledge, the correct way to use sunscreen products and daily sun protection habits to help you create a sun protection barrier without dead ends all year round.

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1. The importance of sun protection: not just sun protection

Ultraviolet rays (UV) are the main culprits that cause skin sunburn, spots, wrinkles and even skin cancer. There are three types of ultraviolet rays:

• UVA (long-wave ultraviolet rays): Strong penetration, can penetrate deep into the dermis, destroy collagen and elastic fibers, and cause skin aging and pigmentation.
• UVB (medium-wave ultraviolet rays): Mainly acts on the epidermis, causing sunburn, redness, swelling and pain in a short period of time.
• UVC (short-wave ultraviolet rays): Most of them are absorbed by the atmosphere and have little impact.

Sunscreen not only prevents tanning, but is also a key measure to prevent photoaging, pigmentation and skin cancer.

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2. Correctly understand sunscreen products: selection and use

1. The significance of sun protection index

• SPF value: measures the ability to protect against UVB. It is recommended to use SPF30 or above for daily use and SPF50+ for outdoor activities or strong sunlight.
• PA level: indicates the effect of protecting against UVA. PA+++ and above are the best choice.
• Broad-spectrum sunscreen products can protect against both UVA and UVB, and have a more comprehensive effect.

2. Types of sunscreen products

• Physical sunscreen: contains titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, reflects ultraviolet rays, is suitable for sensitive skin and children, has a thicker texture and may cause whitening.
• Chemical sunscreen: absorbs ultraviolet rays and converts them into heat energy. It has a light texture and is easy to apply, but some ingredients may irritate the skin.

3. Correct usage

• Apply enough: The amount of sunscreen applied to the face should be about the size of a one-yuan coin, and the exposed parts of the body should also be fully applied to avoid reducing the sunscreen effect.
• Order of use: Apply sunscreen after basic skin care and before makeup, and apply 15-30 minutes before going out.
• Regular reapplication: Reapplication should be done every 2-3 hours, especially after swimming or sweating.
• Full protection: Exposed parts such as the neck, ears, and arms should not be ignored.

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3. Misconceptions about sunscreen and supplementary protection

• Sunscreen is also needed on cloudy days: UVA can penetrate clouds, and ultraviolet rays still exist on cloudy days.
• Indoor sunscreen should not be ignored: UVA can penetrate ordinary glass, and office workers near windows also need sunscreen.
• People with dark skin also need sunscreen: Although they are sun-resistant, long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays can still damage the skin.
• Sunscreen is not a panacea: Reasonable combination of physical protection such as sun hats, sunglasses, and parasols will have better effects.

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4. The impact of blue light on the skin and protection

Modern life is inseparable from electronic screens, and blue light has become a new invisible killer of the skin:

• Blue light can cause oxidative stress, damage skin cells, promote melanin deposition, and lead to spots and dull skin color.
• Blue light has strong penetrating power and can penetrate deep into the basal layer of the skin, reduce collagen production, and accelerate skin aging.
• Antioxidant skin care products (including vitamins C, E, lecithin, etc.) and sunscreen products with repair functions can help slow down blue light damage.

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5. Practical tips for daily sun protection

• Integrate sunscreen into the morning skin care routine: Replace ordinary cream with a moisturizer containing SPF to simplify the steps while ensuring protection.
• Prepare SPF lip balm: Lips are also susceptible to UV damage, so sunscreen lip balm is indispensable.
• Choose a sunscreen product that suits your skin type: choose a refreshing type for oily skin, a moisturizing type for dry skin, and a physical sunscreen for sensitive skin.
• Do a good job of makeup removal: Waterproof and sweat-proof sunscreens need to be thoroughly cleaned with a special makeup remover to avoid clogging of pores.

Sunscreen is a long-lasting skin care battle. In 2025, we should take a scientific attitude and do a good job of sunscreen all year round. Only by choosing the right sunscreen product, mastering the correct application and re-application methods, and combining physical protection and antioxidant care can we truly protect our skin from ultraviolet and blue light. Make sunscreen a daily habit to have healthy, young, and radiant skin.

Dry skin is prone to problems such as tightness, peeling, and roughness due to insufficient sebum secretion and weak stratum corneum, especially when the seasons change or the climate is dry. In 2025, moisturizing care for dry skin emphasizes the three cores of “hydration + lock moisture + repair”, combining scientific living habits with gentle and effective skin care products to help the skin restore its hydration and luster. This article will systematically analyze the causes, care focus, product selection and usage tips of dry skin to help you create healthy and tender skin.

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1. Causes and manifestations of dry skin

• Insufficient sebum secretion: Dry skin has less oil secretion and cannot form a complete sebum membrane, which leads to easy loss of water and dry and rough skin surface.
• Environmental factors: Dry climate, strong ultraviolet rays, and frequent contact with chemicals (such as beauty products and swimming pool chlorine water) all aggravate dryness symptoms.
• Improper living habits: Over-cleaning, using irritating facial cleansers, washing with hot water, lack of sleep, etc. can damage the skin barrier and aggravate dryness.
• Aging: As you age, the activity of sebaceous glands decreases, the skin is more prone to dryness, and fine lines and sensitive problems also increase.

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2. Scientific care steps for dry skin

1. Gentle cleansing

• Choose a facial cleanser with weak acid, soap-free, and amino acid surfactant ingredients to avoid excessive fat removal and protect the skin barrier.
• Control the water temperature for washing your face at 32-34℃ to avoid hot water taking away sebum. Wash once in the morning and evening.

2. Moisturize in time

• After washing your face, use moisturizing lotion while the skin is slightly damp, which contains ingredients such as hyaluronic acid and glycerin to help the skin absorb moisture quickly.
• Use cotton pads or palms to pat gently to promote absorption and calm the skin.

3. Essence repair

• Choose an essence containing hyaluronic acid, hexapeptide, collagen, ceramide and other highly effective moisturizing and repairing ingredients to deeply nourish and repair the stratum corneum.
• Gentle massage promotes blood circulation and enhances absorption.

4. Locking moisture

• Use lotions or creams containing shea butter, squalane, glycerin and other oil ingredients to form a protective film to prevent moisture loss.
• At night, you can add a more moisturizing repair cream or skin care oil to strengthen the barrier repair.

5. Sun protection

• Dry skin has a fragile barrier, and ultraviolet rays can easily accelerate moisture loss. It is recommended to use moisturizing sunscreen and avoid irritating ingredients such as alcohol.

6. Regular deep care

• Use a moisturizing repair mask containing hyaluronic acid, Centella asiatica extract and other ingredients every week to enhance moisture and soothe the skin.
• Gentle exfoliation should not be done frequently, and it is recommended to do it once a month to avoid irritation and damage.

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3. Recommended ingredients and product selection principles for dry skin

• Gentle cleansing: amino acid cleansing, soap-free, low irritation, avoid soap and strong alkaline formulas.
• Highly effective moisturizing: hyaluronic acid, glycerin, ceramide, hyaluronic acid, help absorb and lock in moisture.
• Barrier repair: shea butter, squalane, peptides, Centella asiatica extract, strengthen the skin’s protective layer.
• Avoid ingredients: high concentrations of alcohol, menthol, SLS/SLES and other allergenic or drying ingredients.

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4. Lifestyle recommendations

• Reasonable water intake: Drink 200-400 ml of water in divided doses every day to avoid drinking a large amount of water at one time, which will cause physical burden.
• Balanced diet: Take enough vitamins A, E, B2 and high-quality protein and fat to support skin health.
• Good work and rest: Ensure adequate sleep to promote skin repair and metabolism.
• Avoid irritation: Reduce frequent dyeing and perming, avoid sleeping with wet hair, and use silk pillowcases to reduce friction.

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5. Practical skin care tips

• Cream + hot compress: After applying a thick moisturizing cream, cover with plastic wrap and apply hot compress for 15 minutes to promote nutrient penetration.
• Cream + essential oil emulsification method: Add a few drops of jojoba oil or rosehip oil to the cream, pat it gently after emulsification to improve moisture.
• Moisturize immediately after cleansing: Use lotion before the skin is completely dry to lock in moisture.

Dry skin care is a long-term battle. The key lies in scientific hydration, effective moisture lock and repair of the skin barrier. In 2025, gentle cleansing, efficient moisturizing products containing ceramides and hyaluronic acid, and reasonable living habits will become the core of dry skin care. Combined with regular deep care and sun protection, dry skin can regain its hydration and radiance, get rid of tightness and peeling, and glow with health and vitality.